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 Thermal Expansion of Metals & Properties

Metal

Melting Point

Expansion *

Temp. (F) Conductivity **
Aluminum

1220

0.00001244 68 63.00
Brass *** 1823 0.00001 76-212 -
Bronze 1841 0.00001 76-212 -
Copper 1981 0.000009 68 97.61
Gold 1985 0.00000778 68 76.61
 
Iron, cast 1990-2300 0.00000655 68 -
Iron, wrought 2750 0.00000661 68 14.57
Lead 621 0.00000163 212 8.42
Magnesium 1204 0.000001444 68-212 39.44
Nickel 2651 0.000007 68 12.89
Silver 1761 0.000001025 68 100.00
Steel, carbon 2500 0.00000633 68 12.00
Tin 449 0.00001496 64-212 14.39
Titanium 3272 0.0000049 68-392 23.73
Zinc 768 0.000017

68

29.57

Substance:

Brick - 0.000003 - -
Cement, Portland - 0.000006 -

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Concrete - 0.000008 - -
Glass, hard - 0.000004 - -
Granite - 0.0000044 -

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Plaster - 0.0000092 -

-

Porcelain - 0.000002 -

-

Slate - 0.0000058 -

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Sandstone - 0.0000065 -

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Wood (soft/hard) - **** 0.000031 to
0.0000045
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* Expansion of Linear Unit Based on Per. º F
** Electrical Conductivity Based on Silver at 100
*** Brass Properties Vary Due to Alloy Content
**** Parallel-to-grain value (per K) 0.0000017 to 0.0000025 per °F

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