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Thermal Expansion of Metals & Properties |
|
Metal |
Melting
Point |
Expansion
* |
Temp.
(F) |
Conductivity
** |
|
Aluminum |
1220 |
0.00001244 |
68 |
63.00 |
|
Brass *** |
1823 |
0.00001 |
76-212 |
- |
|
Bronze |
1841 |
0.00001 |
76-212 |
- |
|
Copper |
1981 |
0.000009 |
68 |
97.61 |
|
Gold |
1985 |
0.00000778 |
68 |
76.61 |
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Iron, cast |
1990-2300 |
0.00000655 |
68 |
- |
|
Iron, wrought |
2750 |
0.00000661 |
68 |
14.57 |
|
Lead |
621 |
0.00000163 |
212 |
8.42 |
|
Magnesium |
1204 |
0.000001444 |
68-212 |
39.44 |
|
Nickel |
2651 |
0.000007 |
68 |
12.89 |
|
Silver |
1761 |
0.000001025 |
68 |
100.00 |
|
Steel, carbon |
2500 |
0.00000633 |
68 |
12.00 |
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Tin |
449 |
0.00001496 |
64-212 |
14.39 |
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Titanium |
3272 |
0.0000049 |
68-392 |
23.73 |
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Zinc |
768 |
0.000017 |
68 |
29.57 |
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Substance: |
|
Brick |
- |
0.000003 |
- |
- |
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Cement, Portland |
- |
0.000006 |
- |
- |
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Concrete |
- |
0.000008 |
- |
- |
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Glass, hard |
- |
0.000004 |
- |
- |
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Granite |
- |
0.0000044 |
- |
- |
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Plaster |
- |
0.0000092 |
- |
- |
|
Porcelain |
- |
0.000002 |
- |
- |
|
Slate |
- |
0.0000058 |
- |
- |
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Sandstone |
- |
0.0000065 |
- |
- |
|
Wood (soft/hard) |
- |
**** 0.000031 to
0.0000045 |
- |
- |
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* Expansion of Linear Unit Based on Per. º F
** Electrical Conductivity Based on Silver at 100
*** Brass Properties Vary Due to Alloy Content
**** Parallel-to-grain value (per K) 0.0000017 to 0.0000025 per °F
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